The spreadsheet below shows the principal techniques that we are using for the different element types. Some particular types need a minimum lot-quantity for economical manufacturing, which is pointed out in the spreadsheet.

element type	temperature max.	resistance material	electr. insulation	W/cm² max.	dimension max.	minimum batch size
F80	80 °C	PTFE-Carbon	PET/PE	0,17	600 x 2000 mm	1 piece
F80D	80 °C	wire	PET/PE	0,17	600 x 2000 mm	over 50 pieces
F80X	80 °C	etched metal	PET/PE	0,17	250 x 800 mm	over 500 pieces
FK160	160 °C	PTFE-Carbon	Kapton	0,51	380 x 380 mm	1 piece
STM220D	220 °C	wire	Mica	0,85	380 x 600 mm	over 5 pieces
FS260X	260 °C	etched metall	Silicone	0,95	250 x 380 mm	over 1000 pieces

> Favourable prices for small quantities, even single-part production possible.
> Fast passes through manufacturing steps, short delivery times
> Custom designed extra features such as self-adhesive, temperature controls
> High quality standards in materials and processing.